As I am sure that everyone has noticed
there is a large difference in the number of men and women in certain fields.
Although these numbers are changing and becoming more even there is still an
imbalance. For example there tend to be more females in fields such as nursing,
MIT, teaching, and secretarial work. Men are more commonly thought of in fields
such as construction, accounting, law, and mechanics. This is very apparent on
our campus. OIT has a large amount of students in engineering and medical
imaging programs. If you are sitting in and engineering class and you are
female, chances are you will be outnumbered by males. On the other hand in
classes like A&P or medical terminology you will find that the males are in
the minority. In 2003 women made up 92% of nurses according to the United
States Department of Labor ("Women's bureau," 2012).
There are many reasons for this. People tend
to see girls as nurturing, caring, gentle; these are all qualities that go well
with health fields and working with kids. Women may also be seen as social,
good communicators and good at multitasking which are good qualities to have if
you are a secretary. There are several institutions in place that help make up
these perspectives. Family can be a big part of this. You see where your
parents wok and what they do and that is the example you have of what kind of
jobs men and women should have. Also media through shows and movies, a lot of
times you look up to the people on TV and you want to be like them. Peers play
a part in this as well; your peers have a lot of power. If you do something
that is different in grade school you will likely get teased and you will probably
stop doing it.
In the last year the number of
women in computer engineering has about doubled ("Women in high," 2010). More people are branching out
into fields that they would not typically be found in. The numbers are still
nowhere near even and genders are still not equal in in the same field, but it
is becoming more common for men to go in to nursing or teach elementary school
and for women to become lawyers and engineers.
Women in high techjobs. (2010). Retrieved from http://www.dol.gov/wb/factsheets/hitech02.htm
Women's bureau. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.dol.gov/wb/factsheets/Qf-nursing.htm
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